Hello Brian,
Thank you for contacting National Instruments.
To do data logging on a RS485 system, you will need a 485 port on your PC. National Instruments offers many RS485 interfaces. You can view these at http://www.ni.com/serial/ .
To do data logging from LabVIEW, you would simply perform VISA Reads from your 485 port. There is a shipping example included with LabVIEW that might be helpful to you. To find this, go to Help >> Find Examples... in LabVIEW. Then in Example Finder, browse to Hardware Input and Output >> Serial >> LabVIEW <-> Serial.vi.
Let me know if you have further questions,
Sean C.
Applications Engineer
National Instruments.