I think your main problem here is that the value change is not fired when you change the value. If you want to fire it, you need to change its value using the Value (Signaling) property.
I'm not sure I understood your second post, but in general "make current values default" would not affect a chart, because a chart's value is only the last value fed to it. The other values are stored in the History property.
To better learn all these things, you may want to contact your local NI office and ask them about their courses. They do not necessarily deal with stuff like this, so you should ask them what each course includes.
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