Hello,
It sounds like your question is really if you can access the parallel port from your Measurement Studio Environment. The answer is yes, and one way to do this is using NI-VISA. In general, I imagine you will be performing viOpen, viRead, and viClose operations on your parallel port. The following discussion forum links should help you get more well rounded on the idea: (note: many of these forum posts have helpful links as well!)
1. http://forums.ni.com/ni/board/message?board.id=170&message.id=25066&requireLogin=False
2. http://forums.ni.com/ni/board/message?board.id=170&message.id=109253&requireLogin=False
3. http://forums.ni.com/ni/board/message?board.id=170&message.id=112975&requireLogin=False
4. http://forums.ni.com/ni/board/message?board.id=170&message.id=96478&requireLogin=False
5. http://forums.ni.com/ni/board/message?board.id=170&message.id=118167#M118167
6. http://forums.ni.com/ni/board/message?board.id=170&message.id=86769#M86769
Repost if you have further questions!
Best Regards,
JLS