Hi,
The information in GPIB bus is transfered using digital signals. The GPIB signals use inverted logic: logical 0 is > 2.0V (High State), logical 1 is < 0.8V (Low State). The following article shows the GPIB connector:
http://pong.ni.com/public.nsf/websearch/9BB2417C09C4D08786256BE9007D7B55?OpenDocument
Most of the line can be controlled by the NI-488.2. You could perform a basic elctrical test on the board.
Of course, the ultimate test is to have a simple device that could respond to a simple query. NI offers an Instrument Simulator for training purposes, that you could use as a test for your GPIB interfaces.
http://sine.ni.com/apps/we/nioc.vp?cid=10763〈=US
DiegoF.