As Dennis and others stated your application requirements will determine your options. Things like Sampling Rate and number of channels. If you're wanting to acquire an analog signal and chart it (emulate an oscilloscope) this is very easy with any data acquistion board.
Depending on your needs the price can range from $395 (U.S.) on up. It can be difficult with the printed catalogue to find all the relevant cards for your needs.
The advisors on the web site allow you to put in requirement specifications and receive a list of products you can compare side by side:
http://www.ni.com/advisor/
Try the "Measurement Hardware Advisor". Select "Multifunction I/O" under Data Acquistion and "High Speed Digitizers" under Instruments. You can then select sampling
rates and busses to receive a list of hardware that matches your requirements. Remember to "Expand All" on the result page to see all the matching hardware.
Best Regards,
Kamran - NI