Hi Rainer:
I am assuming the pulses are supplied as a nice square wave. Then, yes depending on your hardware module you will have to scale the signal down to a certain threashold of either 5 or 10 volts, perhaps using a voltage divider. I am not sure how this will affect the signal.
The analogue counter will count the number of pulses i believe, not time. So for the quickest solution you can check the counter value every 5 or 10 secs and convert it to RPM. Then clear the counter and repeat. You have to be careful of the time here. firstly it has to be constant, secondly the counter can overflow (this depends on your hardware resolution and max speed). So be aware of that.
I am not sure if this answers your question, but hope it helps.
Regards,
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Setu.