The purpose of run-out compensation is to remove deformities in the shaft that might otherwise appear as vibrations. Examples include out of round shaft, nicks in the shaft, or some other abnormality that a proximity probe might see as a vibration.
There are two methods of "run-out compensation". Both use a reference of data collected when the machine is running slowly (also called slow roll compensation).
The first is vector based, at slow roll the phase and magnitude of vibration data (typically 1 times and two times (1x and 2x)) is calculated. During the run of the machine, these values are vector subtracted from the phase and magnitude measurements made at run time.
The second is angle based. Here slow roll time series data is collected and stored. The angular (synchronously sampled values) base data is subtracted point by point at the appropriate degree of rotation from the new synchrounously sampled data. In the OAT tools we refer to synchronously sampled data as even-angle sampled data.
In either case, both methods remove the imperfections of the shaft that otherwise would appear as vibration data collected from a proximity probe.
Let us know what other questions you have.
Preston Johnson
Solutions Manager, Industrial IoT: Condition Monitoring and Predictive Analytics
cbt
512 431 2371
preston.johnson@cbtechinc